2007, Vol.10, No.4, pp.367-375
Evolution of active galactic nuclei jets are analyzed from their
origin in accretion disks of active galactic nuclei to their
destruction in far halos of galaxies. Based on analytical
solutions of relativistic magnetohydrodynamics equations it is
shown that interactions of charged jet with ambient intergalactic
medium are not effective in jet destruction. High stability of jet
in the nearest halo region is explained and confirmed. The model
of active galactic nuclei jet deformation in far regions of
galactic halos is presented. According to it, jets change their
shapes due to scattering by black holes in halos. Numerical
simulations of jet particle motion in the field of Schwarzschild
black holes in a galactic halo are performed to support this
model. Simulated shapes of jets are in good correspondence with
observed data. It is shown that any known types of black holes
(primordial, stellar, intermediate, and massive) could be
responsible for jet deformation because of permissible values of
their concentration in galactic halos. Other reasons of jet
deformation are considered, and applicability of them is
discussed.
Key words:
galaxies, jets, halos, black hole physics
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